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INDIAN RECIPES
The
secret of the masterly art of Indian cooking requires a thorough
knowledge of the properties of each spice and its blend with other
spices. So one can say that the characteristic of each curry relies
entirely on the balance of herbs and spices that go into its
creations. Local influence distinguishes curries from one region to
another.
Indian food is not just
curry. The variety of Indian food reflects the cultures and traditions
of the various peoples that have settled in India. While other
cuisine's use spices strictly as aromatics, in Indian cooking they're
used for coloring, cooling, heating, souring, thickening, and texture.
Today, one can buy all the
basic ingredients like basmati rice, lentils, Tandoori marinades,
pickles, curry pastes, clarified butter (ghee) and lentil crackers (Pappadums),
spices like cumin and mustard seeds, coriander, cayenne, turmeric,
cardamom, cloves, cinnamon, bay leaves and whole red chilies.
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Secret of
mastering the art of Indian cooking requires a thorough knowledge of the
properties of each spice and its blend with other spices. So one can
say that the characteristic of each curry relies entirely on the
balance of herbs and spices that go into its creations. Local
influence distinguishes curries from one region to another.
Masala is a word that is often used in an Indian kitchen. It literally
means a blend of several spices. Garam (hot) masala is the most
important blend masala and an absolute essential to north Indian
preparations, added just before serving the dish to enhance its
flavour. The rational garam masala is a blend of cardamom, cinnamon,
cloves and black pepper. Masala may be in dry, rosted ground or paste
form.
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Basic
or essential Indian spices-
When doing Indian cooking there are the basic spices which go
into most dishes - Take a pot - add ghee in it then add cumin
seeds or mustard seeds, (at this time one may add some
complementary basic spices given below) then add red chili
powder, coriander seeds and turmeric powder. |
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Cumin seeds (jeera)
- A basic Indian spice. Used mainly in North India. Used for its
strong but very pleasing flavor. Used for digesting foods.
- They can be fried whole in oil, or ground, or roasted and ground, or
ground and then roasted, all with different results.
Turmeric (haldi)
- A basic Indian spice.
- Used mainly for its medicinal properties, and lovely color that it
gives to the dishes.
Coriander seeds (dhaniya)
- A basic Indian spice.
- Used mainly for its fresh, cooling and soothing taste
Chili Powder -
- Now a basic Indian spice.
- Used mainly for its pungent and fiery taste - one may use fresh
green chilies instead.
Mustard seeds
(black)
- A basic Indian spice.
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